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Specializing in Tooth By Tooth Induction Hardening
Quality

The
quality assurance system at American Metal Treating incorporates the latest
instrumentation and testing methods to maintain the highest levels of
quality and efficiency. Test equipment includes three Rockwell hardness
testers, a Wilson gear hardness tester, a Krautkramer Mic-10 portable
hardness tester, and a Tukon micro-hardness tester to certify effective case
depths. Our investment in such equipment ensures that exact specifications
are met on all orders.
Material Selection
Proper material selection
is critical in ensuring a proper induction hardened part. Medium carbon
steels (.4-.5) are necessary for good hardenablity. Pre-heat treated alloys
such as 4140, 4340, 4150 provide the best results, particularly on gear
teeth. Such material pre-heat treated to 280-320BHN can achieve a final
hardness ranging from 55-60RC. Annealed materials sometimes provide non
uniform hardening.
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Case Depths
The following are approximate
case depths obtainable by induction hardening of gear teeth. It is assumed that
the material is 1045 to 8660, and has been pre-heat treated to refine the grain
structure. These are guidelines only; and in no way ensure that a particular
case is adequate for the gear application.
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300,000 Cycle NATCO
Submerged Method |
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10,000 Cycle
Single Tooth Contour |
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10 DP |
.010" - .030" |
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5 DP |
.060" -
.080" |
| 8
DP |
.020" - .040" |
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4
DP |
.070" - .090" |
| 6
DP |
.030" - .050" |
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3
DP |
.080" - .125" |
| 5
DP |
.040" - .060" |
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2
DP |
.125" - .187" |
| 4
DP |
.050" - .070" |
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1
DP |
.156" - .250" |

Case depths can only be
certified after destructive testing.

Magnetic Particle Inspections
AMT
employs and trains certified Level II magnetic particle inspectors. This
training allows us to 100% inspect parts for surface linear discontinuities
and certify that parts are crack free. We use the prepared bath
spray/magnetic yoke method for all magnetic particle inspections.
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